Calico Beans


A spoon stirring beans in a Dutch oven with text overlay.A spoon stirring beans in a Dutch oven with text overlay.

A variety of canned beans and ground beef come together to create these classic Calico Beans. These smoky, flavorful beans are perfect for summer gatherings!

A blue Dutch oven filled with baked beans shot from over the top.A blue Dutch oven filled with baked beans shot from over the top.

With all the barbecues, potlucks, and family gatherings that will be taking place on our last long weekend of the summer, I thought it was time to pull out my easy recipe for Calico Beans. These beefy baked beans are a real crowd pleaser and the perfect dish to bring along to a summer potluck. You might have heard them referred to as Cowboy Beans, well they’re one and the same and they are delicious!

I love to cook baked beans from scratch but when I had a house full of little ones, this was the recipe I turned to most. It calls for canned beans, is easy as can be, and my little ones loved it. Especially our oldest son, Ryan, which is why in our house they will forever be referred to as Ryan’s Favorite Beans.

A spoon stirring baked beans in a Dutch oven.A spoon stirring baked beans in a Dutch oven.

Ingredient Notes

The ingredients to make Easy Baked Beans with text overlay.The ingredients to make Easy Baked Beans with text overlay.
  • Bacon – Great baked beans recipes all have one thing in common. They start with bacon!
  • Ground beef – I use 90% lean ground beef.
  • Yellow onion
  • Pork and beans – You’ll need two 28 ounce cans of good ol’ pork and beans, like Van Camps. Place the contents of one can in a colander and allow the liquid to drain off (don’t rinse them). The other can is left undrained.
  • Kidney beans – Two cans, drained.
  • Pinto or lima beans – Traditional Calico Bean recipes call for lima beans, also known as butter beans. But I’ll warn you, they are a very uniquely flavored bean and some people don’t love them. You can substitute any other variety of beans that you like. Pinto, white or black beans are all great choices.
  • BBQ sauce – Your favorite brand. We love Kinder’s Mild.
  • Light brown sugar
  • Apple cider vinegar
  • Liquid smoke flavoring – A little liquid smoke goes a long way to add great smoky flavor to these beans.
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper

How to Make Easy Calico Beans

Bacon, ground beef, and beans are combined in a Dutch oven.Bacon, ground beef, and beans are combined in a Dutch oven.
  1. Place the bacon in a Dutch oven and cook it over medium-high heat until crisped. Transfer it to paper towels to drain. When cool enough, break it into small pieces and set it aside. Drain all but a scant amount of bacon grease from the pot.
  2. Place the ground beef and onion in the Dutch oven and cook, stirring occasionally, until the beef is browned and cooked through and the onion is tender. Drain the grease from the pot and return it to the stove.
  3. Add the drained pork and beans, pork and beans with liquid, kidney beans, pinto beans, and bacon pieces.
  4. Stir in the BBQ sauce, brown sugar, vinegar, liquid smoke, salt and pepper and mix until well combined. Cover the Dutch oven and bake for 1 hour in a preheated 350 degree F oven.
A spoon full of baked beans hovers over a pot.A spoon full of baked beans hovers over a pot.

FAQs and Valerie’s Tips

Why are they called Calico Beans?

The one thing that all Calico Bean recipes have in common is that they all call for a variety of different colored beans. Most recipes call for pork and beans, red kidney beans, and lighter colored lima, white, or pinto beans. Just like the kitties of the same name, this array of colors is how they got their name.

Can I make Calico Beans in a slow cooker?

Yes! Prepare the beans on the stove, as directed, but instead of baking them, transfer them to a 6-quart or larger slow cooker. Cook them on low for 3 hours at the most, stirring about halfway through the cooking time. Remember, canned beans are already cooked so you want to avoid cooking them longer than 3 hours in a slow cooker or the texture can become mushy and undesirable.

Can I make baked beans in advance?

Absolutely. Most recipes for baked beans, including this one, reheat wonderfully. Make them up to two days in advance, allow them to cool and then transfer to an airtight container and refrigerate promptly. Reheat them gently on the stove or covered in a 350 degree F oven for 30 minutes, or just until warmed through. For longer storage, see the freezer instructions below.

A close up of a spoon scooping baked beans.A close up of a spoon scooping baked beans.

Storage

Refrigerator

Transfer any leftovers to an airtight container and refrigerate promptly. Use leftover Calico Beans within 3 to 4 days for the best quality. For longer storage, see the freezer instructions below.

Freezer

Transfer the cooked and cooled beans to freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Allow frozen beans to thaw safely in the refrigerator before reheating.

A spoon hovers over a bowl of baked beans.A spoon hovers over a bowl of baked beans.

More Easy Baked Bean Recipes

This post was originally published on May 26, 2012. It has been updated with new text and images.

A spoon scoops baked beans from a Dutch oven.A spoon scoops baked beans from a Dutch oven.

Calico Beans

A variety of canned beans and ground beef come together to create these classic Calico Beans. These smoky, flavorful beans are perfect for summer gatherings!

#wprm-recipe-user-rating-0 .wprm-rating-star.wprm-rating-star-full svg * { fill: #ffffff; } Print Pin Rate

Course: Side Dish

Cuisine: American

Prep Time: 10 minutes

Cook Time: 1 hour

0 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes

Servings: 12 to 14 servings

Calories: 369kcal

Ingredients

  • 6 slices bacon
  • 1 pound 90% lean ground beef
  • 1 ½ cups chopped yellow onion
  • 28 ounces pork and beans drained
  • 28 ounces pork and beans with liquid (don’t drain)
  • 30 ounces kidney beans (2 15-ounce cans) drained
  • 15 ounces pinto, lima, white, or black beans drained
  • 1 ½ cups BBQ sauce
  • cup brown sugar packed
  • 2 tablespoons cider vinegar
  • 1 teaspoon liquid smoke flavoring
  • ½ teaspoon salt plus additional to taste
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper plus additional to taste

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.

  • Place the strips of bacon in a Dutch oven. Place over MEDIUM-HIGH heat and cook until crisped, flipping halfway through. Transfer the cooked bacon to paper towels to drain. When cool enough, break it into small pieces and set it aside.

  • Drain all but a scant amount of the bacon grease from the pot and return it to the heat. Place the ground beef and onion in the Dutch oven and cook, stirring to break up the beef until it is cooked through and the onion is tender. Drain the grease from the pot and return it to the heat.

  • Add the drained pork and beans, pork and beans with liquid, kidney beans, and pinto or other beans. Stir in the BBQ sauce, brown sugar, vinegar, liquid smoke, salt, pepper, and crumbled bacon.

  • Cover the Dutch oven and bake for 1 hour in the preheated oven. Taste and season with additional salt and pepper, if desired.

  • Transfer any leftovers to a freezer container and freeze for up to 3 months.

Notes

Slow Cooker Method

Prepare the beans on the stove, as directed, but instead of baking them, transfer them to a 6-quart or larger slow cooker. Cook them on low for 3 hours at the most, stirring about halfway through the cooking time. Remember, canned beans are already cooked so you want to avoid cooking them longer than 3 hours in a slow cooker or the texture can become mushy and undesirable.

 

Storage Refrigerator – Transfer any leftovers to an airtight container and refrigerate promptly. Use leftover Calico Beans within 3 to 4 days for the best quality. For longer storage, see the freezer instructions below. Freezer – Transfer the cooked and cooled beans to freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Allow frozen beans to thaw safely in the refrigerator before reheating.

Nutrition

Calories: 369kcal | Carbohydrates: 55g | Protein: 19g | Fat: 9g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 35mg | Sodium: 1192mg | Potassium: 816mg | Fiber: 11g | Sugar: 18g | Vitamin A: 73IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 115mg | Iron: 4mg

A spoon stirring beans in a Dutch oven with text overlay.A spoon stirring beans in a Dutch oven with text overlay.